By Wolfgang Rüdig, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland
Fall 2003
Europe
Bomberg, E. (1998).
Green Parties and Politics in the European Union
(London: Routledge).
Bramwell, A. (1994).
The Fading of the Greens: The Decline of Environmental
Politics in the West (New Haven: Yale University Press).
Burchell, J. (2002).
The Evolution of Green Politics: Interpreting Development
and Change Within European Green Parties (London: Earthscan).
Carter, N. (1999).
‘The Greens in the 1999 European Parliamentary Elections’,
Environmental Politics, 8, 160-167.
Doherty,. B. (1992).
‘The fundi-realo controversy: an analysis of four European
Green parties’, Environmental Politics, 1, 95-120.
Franklin,. M N and W Rüdig (1991),
'The greening of Europe: ecological voting
in the 1989 European elections', Strathclyde Papers on Government and
Politics, No. 82.
Franklin, M N and W Rüdig (1992),
'The green voter in the 1989 European
elections', Environmental Politics, 1, No. 4, 129-159.
Franklin, M N and W Rüdig (1995),
'On the durability of green politics: Evidence from the 1989 European Election Study', Comparative Political Studies, 28, 409-439.
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ecologism', West European Politics, 14, 70-95.
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Princeton University Press).
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Belgium and West Germany, (Ithaca: Cornell University Press).
Kitschelt, H. (1993),
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Kamieniecki, ed., Environmental Politics in the International Arena (Albany:
SUNY Press).
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mid-1980s’, West European Politics ,10, 211-228.
Lawson, K. and P H Merkl, eds. (1988),
When Parties Fail: Emerging
Alternative Organizations (Princeton: Princeton University Press).
Müller-Rommel, F., ed. (1989)
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Success of Green Parties and Alternative Lists (Boulder: Westview Press).
Müller-Rommel, F. (1998).
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cross-national analysis’, Environmental Politics, 7, 145-154.
O’Neill, M. (1997).
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Europe: New Politics, Old Predicament. (Aldershot: Ashgate).
Parkin, S. (1989).
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Richardson, D. and C. Rootes, eds. (1995),
The Green Challenge: The
Development of Green Parties in Europe (London: Routledge).
Rüdig, W. (1985),
‘The Greens in Europe’ Parliamentary Affairs, 38, 56-72.
Rüdig, W. (1989).
‘Explaining green party development: reflections on a
theoretical framework’ Strathclyde Papers on Government and Politics.
Rüdig, W. and M Franklin (1992),
‘Green prospects: the future of Green parties
in Britain, France and Germany’ in W. Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Two
(Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).
Shull, T. (1999).
Redefining Red and Green: Ideology and Strategy in European Political Ecology. (Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press).
Talshir, G. (2002).
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Palgrave).
Urwin, D. (1990),
‘The wearing of the green: issues, movements and parties’, in D Urwin and W Paterson, eds., Politics in Western Europe Today (Harlow:
Longman).
Britain
Bennie, L G, M N Franklin and W Rüdig (1995),
'Green dimensions: the
ideology of the British Greens', in W. Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Three
(Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).
Frankland, E.G. (1990),
‘Does Green politics have a future in Britain? An
American perspective’ in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics One, (Edinburgh:
Edinburgh University Press).
McCulloch, A. (1988).
'Shades of green: ideas in the British green movement',
Teaching Politics, 17, 186-207.
McCulloch, A. (1992).
'The Green Party in England and Wales: structure and
development: the early years', Environmental Politics, 1, 418-436.
McCulloch, A. (1993).
'The Green Party in England and Wales: branch
organisation and activity', Environmental Politics, 2, 20-39.
Pattie, C J, A T Russell, and R J Johnston (1991), '
Going green in Britain? Votes for the Green Party and attitudes to green issues in the late 1980s', Journal of Rural Studies, 7, 285-297.
Porritt, J. and D Winner (1988), T
he Coming of the Greens (London: Fontana).
Robinson, M. (1992).
The Greening of British Party Politics (Manchester:
Manchester University Press).
Rootes, C A (1991).
'Environmentalism and political competition: the British
Greens in the 1989 elections to the European Parliament', Politics, 11, No. 2,
39-44.
Rootes, C A (1991).
'The greening of British politics?', International Journal of
Urban and Regional Research, 15, 287-297.
Rüdig, W. and M.N. Franklin, (2000).
‘Whatever happened to … the British
Greens’, Unpublished paper.
Rüdig, W. and P Lowe (1986).
‘The "withered" greening of British politics: a
study of the Ecology Party’, Political Studies, 34, 262-284.
Rüdig, W., L G Bennie and M N Franklin (1991),
Green Party Members: A
Profile (Glasgow: Delta Publications).
Rüdig, W., M N Franklin, and L G Bennie (1993),
'Green blues: the rise and fall
of the British Greens', Strathclyde Papers on Government and Politics, No. 95.
Rüdig, W., M N Franklin and L G Bennie (1996),
'Up and down with the
Greens: Ecology and party politics in Britain, 1989-1992', Electoral Studies,
15, 1-20.
Germany
Blühdorn, I., F Krause and T Scharf, eds. (1995),
The Green Agenda:
Environmental Politics and Policy in Germany. (Keele, Staffs.: Keele
University Press).
Burns, R. and W van der Will (1988).
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(London: Macmillan).
Capra, F. and C Spretnak (1984), Green Politics (London: Hutchinson).
Frankland, E G and D Schoonmaker (1992).
Between Protest and Power: The
Green Party in Germany, (Boulder: Westview Press).
Hoffmann, J. (1999).
‘From a party of young voters to an ageing generation
party? Alliance ‘90/The Greens after the 1998 Federal Elections’,
Environmental Politics, 8, No. 3, 140-146.
Hülsberg, W. (1988).
The German Greens, (London: Verso).
Kolinsky, E., ed. (1989),
The Greens in West Germany, (London: Berg).
Lees, C. (1999).
‘The Red-Green coalition’, German Politics, 8, 174-194.
Lees, C. (2001).
The Red-Green Coalition in Germany. (Manchester: Manchester
University Press).
Markovits, A S and P S Gorski (1993).
The German Left: Red, Green and
Beyond. (Cambridge: Polity Press).
Markovits, A S and S J Silvia (1997),
‘Changing shades of green: political
identity and alternative politics in united Germany’, Debatte, 5, No. 1, 49-66.
Mayer, M. and J Ely, eds. (1998),
The German Greens: Paradox between
Movement and Party. (Philadelphia: Temple University Press).
Müller-Rommel, F. (1989),
'The German Greens in the 1980s: short-term cyclical protest or indicator of transformation?', Political Studies, 37, 114-122.
Papadakis, E. (1984).
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Helm).
Parkin, S. (1994).
The Life and Death of Petra Kelly (London: Pandora).
Poguntke, T. (1990).
‘Party activists versus voters: are the German Greens losing touch with the electorate?’ in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics One (Edinburgh:
Edinburgh University Press).
Poguntke, T. (1992).
‘Between ideology and empirical research. The literature on the German Green Party’, European Journal of Political Research, 21, 337-
356.
Poguntke, T. (1992).
‘Unconventional participation in party politics: the
experience of the German Greens’ Political Studies , 40, 239-254.
Poguntke, T. (1993).
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Edinburgh University Press).
Poguntke, T. (1993).
'Goodbye to movement politics? Organisational adaption of the German Green Party', Environmental Politics, 2, 379-404.
Poguntke, T. and R Schmitt-Beck (1994),
‘Still the same with a new name?
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen after the fusion’, German Politics, 3, 91-113.
Roberts, G K (1999).
‘Developments in the German Green Party: 1995-1999’,
Environmental Politics, 8, No. 3, 147-152.
Rüdig, W. ‘
Phasing out nuclear power in Germany’, German Politics, 9, 43-80.
Scharf, T. (1994).
The German Greens: Challenging the Consensus (Oxford:
Berg).
Wiesenthal, H. (1993).
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University Press).
Zirakzadeh, C E (1997).
Social Movements in Politics: A Comparative Study.
(Harlow: Longman). (Chapter on German Greens)
Other countries
Baker, S. (1990).
'The evolution of the Irish ecology movement', in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics One (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).
Church, C H (1992).
'The development of the Swiss Green Party',
Environmental Politics, 1, 252-282.
Frankland, E G (1995).
'The Austrian Greens: from electoral alliance to political party', in W. Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Three (Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press).
Hainsworth, P. (1990).
‘Breaking the mould: the Greens in the French party
system’ in A Cole, ed., French Political Parties in Transition (Aldershot:
Dartmouth).
Hay, P R (1992).
'Vandals at the gate: The Tasmanian Greens and the perils of
sharing power', in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Two (Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press).
Jamison, A; Eyerman, R and Cramer, J (1990).
The Making of the New
Environmental Consciousness: A Comparative Study of the Environmental
Movements in Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands (Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press).
Kitschelt, H. (1990).
'The medium is the message: democracy and oligarchy in
Belgian ecology parties', in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics One (Edinburgh:
Edinburgh University Press).
Kitschelt, H. and S Hellemans (1990),
Beyond the European Left: Ideology and
Political Action in the Belgian Ecology Parties (Durham: Duke Univerity
Press).
Lester, J P and E Loftsson (1993).
'The ecological movement and green parties in Scandinavia', in S Kamieniecki, ed., Environmental Politics in the
International Arena (Albany: SUNY Press).
Lowe, P. (1995).
'Red-Green US style: the rise and demise of the Citizens' Party, 1979-1984', in W. Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Three (Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press).
Lucardie, P., G. Voerman and W. van Schuur (1993),
'Different shades of green: a comparison between members of Groen Links and De Groenen',
Environmental Politics, 2, 40-62.
Lucardie, P., J. van der Knoop, W. van Schuur, and G. Voerman (1995),
'
Greening the Reds or Reddening the Greens? The case of the Green Left in
the Netherlands', in W. Rüdig, ed., Green Politics Three (Edinburgh:
Edinburgh University Press).
Prendiville, B. (1994).
Environmental Politics in France (Boulder: Westview).
Prendiville, B. and T Chafer (1990),
‘Activists and ideas in the green movement in France’ in W Rüdig, ed., Green Politics One (Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press).
Rainbow, S. (1992).
'The New Zealand Values Party', in W Rüdig, ed., Green
Politics Two (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).
Rainbow, S. (1992).
'Why did New Zealand and Tasmania spawn the world's first green parties?', Environmental Politics, 1, 321-346.